Research Working Papers

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WP08

Prediction Markets as Arrow–Debreu Securities: Evidence from Polymarket

State Prices, No-Arbitrage Bounds and Macroeconomic News in Blockchain-Based Contingent Claims

Simon-Pierre Boucher · UQO Working Papers · October 2026 · v1.1

Negative-risk events on Polymarket list one binary contract for every outcome of a decision and settle exactly one of them at one dollar, so that their prices are observable analogues of Arrow–Debreu state prices. The paper uses the five-outcome market on the June 2026 FOMC decision (146 daily closes, December 2025 to…